Introduction to the U.S. Legal System
Read and practice freely
No account or prerequisite completion is needed for independent study. These practice results are not supervised credit or a certificate.
Overview
Learn to identify legal sources, map federal and state courts, evaluate authority, and follow a fictional civil dispute from intake through appeal. First course in the J.D. Preparation pathway. Independent educational preparation, not degree credit.
Disclaimer: Educational preparation only; not legal advice, university credit, a J.D. degree, or a determination of bar eligibility. Jurisdiction-specific rules must be researched.
Lesson plan
Module 1. Sources of law and legal institutions
- Recognizing sources of law
- Institutions, powers and legal conflicts
Module 2. Federal and state court structures
- Mapping trial and appellate courts
- Separating jurisdiction, venue and governing law
Module 3. Precedent, jurisdiction and authority
- Deciding which authority controls
- Reading a rule and applying it to changed facts
Module 4. From client problem to judicial decision
- From intake to a trial-court judgment
- Review a judgment and complete the case map